MANUAL ON FIELD DIAGNOSIS OF ANIMAL AND AVIAN DISEASES IN INDIA
The Office International des Epizooties (OIE), Paris, France, an international body for monitoring of animal diseases particularly, international movement of animals, their germ plasm and products, have listed the diseases of veterinary importance. The International Committee and Regional Commissions recommended the OIE to draw a single OIE list of notifiable terrestrial and aquatic animal diseases to replace the former Lists A‘ and B‘ with the aim to be in line with the terminology of the Sanitary and Phytosanitary (SPS) Agreement of the World Trade Organization, and giving all listed diseases the same degree of importance in international trade.
OIE-LISTED ANIMAL DISEASES, INFECTIONS AND INFESTATIONS
The OIE list of diseases is reviewed on a regular basis and the new list incorporating the modifications adopted by the World Assembly of Delegates (General Session) comes into force on 1 January of the following year. For the year 2020, the OIE list includes 117 animal diseases, infections and infestations under different headings viz. multiple species, cattle, sheep and goats, swine, lagomorphs, equines, aves and other species. The complete list as available on OIE website is as under:
Multiple Species Diseases, Infections and Infestations (24)
- Anthrax · Crimean Congo Haemorrhagic Fever · Equine Encephalomyelitis (Eastern) · Heartwater · Infection with Aujeszky’sDisease Virus · Infection with Bluetongue Virus · Infection with Brucella abortus, Brucella melitensisand Brucella suis · Infection with Echinococcusgranulosus · Infection with Echinococcusmultilocularis · Infection with Epizootic Haemorrhagic Disease Virus · Infection with Foot And Mouth Disease Virus · Infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis Complex · Infection with Rabies Virus · Infection with Rift Valley Fever Virus · Infection with Rinderpest Virus · Infection with Trichinella spp. · Japanese Encephalitis · New World Screwworm (Cochliomyia hominivorax) · Old World Screwworm (Chrysomya bezziana) · Paratuberculosis · Q fever· Surra (Trypanosoma evansi) · Tularemia · West Nile Fever Virus
Cattle diseases and infections (13)
- Bovine Anaplasmosis · Bovine Babesiosis · Bovine Genital Campylobacteriosis · Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy · Bovine Viral Diarrhoea · Enzootic Bovine Leukosis · Haemorrhagic Septicaemia · Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis/Infectious Pustular Vulvovaginitis · Infection with Lumpy Skin Disease Virus · Infection with Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. mycoides SC (Contagious Bovine Pleuropneumonia) · Theileriosis · Trichomonosis · Trypanosomosis (tsetse-transmitted)
Sheep and goat diseases and infections (11)
- CaprineArthritis/Encephalitis · Contagious Agalactia · Contagious CaprinePleuropneumonia · Infection with Chlamydophila abortus (Enzootic abortion of ewes, Ovine Chlamydiosis) · Infection with peste des petits ruminants virus · Maedi-Visna · Nairobi Sheep Disease · Ovine Epididymitis (Brucella ovis) · Salmonellosis (S. abortusovis) · Scrapie · Sheep Pox and Goat Pox
Swine diseases and infections (6)
- Infection with African Swine Fever Virus · Infection with Classical Swine Fever Virus · Infection with Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus · Infection withTaeniasolium (Porcine Cysticercosis) · Nipah Virus Encephalitis · Transmissible Gastroenteritis
Lagomorph diseases and infections (2)
- Myxomatosis · Rabbit haemorrhagic disease
Equine diseases and infections (11)
- Contagious Equine Metritis · Dourine · Equine Encephalomyelitis (Western) · Equine Infectious Anaemia · Equine Influenza · Equine Piroplasmosis · Infection with African Horse Sickness Virus · Infection with Equid Herpesvirus-1 (EHV-1) · Infection with Equine Arteritis Virus · Infection with Burkholderia mallei (Glanders) · Venezuelan Equine Encephalomyelitis
Avian diseases and infections (13)
- Avian Chlamydiosis · Avian Infectious Bronchitis · Avian Infectious Laryngotracheitis · Avian Mycoplasmosis(Mycoplasma gallisepticum) · Avian Mycoplasmosis (Mycoplasma synoviae) · Duck Virus Hepatitis · Fowl Typhoid · Infection with Avian Influenza Viruses · Infection with Influenza A Viruses of high pathogenicity in birds other than poultry including wild birds · Infection with Newcastle Disease Virus · Infectious Bursal Disease (GumboroDisease) · PullorumDisease · Turkey Rhinotracheitis
MANUAL ON FIELD DIAGNOSIS OF ANIMAL AND AVIAN DISEASES IN INDIA
